How To Use Et Al Apa Citation

Note that this rule has changed from apa 6 guidelines on using et al which recommend listing all author names in the first citation up to five authors but then using et al for the second and subsequent citations here is how this would look for a source authored by sookochoff lai and bakke published in 2017.

How to use et al apa citation. 2016 for reference list. Sookochoff et al 2017. Use the lead author s surname and et al. For example props f. One of these is the latin phrase et al an abbreviation meaning and others it is used to shorten lists of author names in text citations to make repeated referencing shorter and simpler.

When there are three or more authors cite the first author followed by et al apa does not recommend using et al in the reference list. Include the name of only the first author s last name plus et al in every citation. Meaning and others is used to shorten in text citations with three or more authors. This is a complete guide to apa american psychological association in text and reference list citations. Here s how it works.

The phrase et al is used with in text citations only when referencing a source that has three or more authors. In text citation format with et al. The abbreviation et al. In apa style in apa style in text citations when a source has two authors list both. When a work has six or more authors cite only the surname of the first author followed by et al.

For example blythe et al 2003. Only include the first author s last name followed by et al a comma and the year of publication for example taylor et al 2018. When should i use et al in apa in text citations. In your reference list citation of a major reference book with a large editorial board. Latin for and others.

This makes your citations more concise. 2016 for in text citation. Russell tony et al. In your bibliography or reference list when a source has more than 10 authors list the first seven followed by et al. To see examples visit the apa help guide.