Use Et Al With How Many Authors
According to lai and sookochoff 2018.
Use et al with how many authors. In the header of my document i set the maximal author names to 2. The term al is an abbreviation of alii and the entire phrase et al always follows at least one person s name job position or title. Can be used in all citations including the first. In apa 7 for a work with three or more authors list the first author and et al for all citations including the first citation unless doing so would create. The guidelines for using et al vary slightly among the three major formatting styles.
Only when a work has six or more authors should the first in text citation consist of the first author followed by et al. For any additional citations of the same work. For a work with one or two authors include the name s in every citation. Usepackage style authoryear icomp maxbibnames 9 maxcitenames 2 backend biber biblatex now when i cite texts with two authors latex gives me the following. After the first author.
Mla uses et al for works with three or more authors while chicago calls for using it with four or more authors. Unless there are more than two authors. Author a author b et al. Cairns et al 2009 or cairns et al. Any time you have more than two authors the potential for using et al.
However it is not used in reference lists. Don t use et al. As such the first citation should spell out all their names and any subsequent citation can include et al. Use an ampersand before the last author s name. This applies both to in text citations and in the works cited list.
Writers sometimes use the surname of the first author followed by et al. For an in text citation. Et al is a latin term that means and others and is used for in text citations of works with multiple authors. Apa format requires that you cite all of the authors at the first mention if there are three four or five and use et al afterward. For references with three to five authors list all the authors in the first citation of the work but abbreviate using the name of the first author and et al.