When To Use Et Al
Include the name of only the first author s last name plus et al in every citation.
When to use et al. 2019 argue that different citation styles have different rules for when to use et al below we explain the rules for apa mla and chicago. How to use et al. For example when a book has multiple authors et al. Formally when you re creating in text citations and parenthetical remarks so that you don t have to list a long string of names. To use et al keep in mind that the latin phrase means and others to help you decide where and when to use it.
The phrase et al is used with in text citations only when referencing a source that has three or more authors. Can be used after the first name to indicate that there are more than two other authors who worked on the project. This is a big change from the 6 th edition where it was also used in the reference list. It is generally used in footnotes and citations. Often appears in academic documents.
The abbreviation et al is used only for in text citations in the 7 th edition. The abbreviation et al.